FGM asylum claims from Nigeria require expert evidence on prevalence by state and ethnic group, enforcement of the VAPP Act 2015, and state protection availability. Nigeria has one of the highest absolute numbers of FGM cases globally.
Daughter-at-risk claims require the expert to assess whether the extended family has indicated intent, whether state protection is realistically available in the specific locality, and whether internal relocation would provide sufficient protection.
Expert reports address intersectionality with trafficking, forced marriage, and honour-based violence where relevant to the appellant's profile.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does an FGM expert report for Nigeria contain?
Reports address FGM prevalence in the specific ethnic group and state, legal framework under the VAPP Act 2015, enforcement practice, state protection availability, and internal relocation feasibility for the specific profile.
How do tribunals assess daughter-at-risk FGM claims from Nigeria?
Tribunals assess whether there is a real risk of FGM for the daughter, considering family intent, community practice, state protection, and relocation options. Expert evidence provides the country-specific analysis required for this assessment.